The tribal resistance movement was a coordinated response to British colonial expansion and exploitation. It represented indigenous communities' determination to defend their territories, autonomy, and cultural identity against external domination. Unlike isolated uprisings, this movement sought to transcend traditional tribal boundaries and create unified action toward common liberation. Mundal Singh emerged as a central figure in this historic transformation—bridging communities that had maintained independence for centuries. The movement combined multiple strategies: political negotiation with colonial authorities, economic resistance through boycotts and refusal of unfair terms, military action to defend territory, and cultural preservation efforts to maintain tribal identity and knowledge systems.

Growing up in this environment, young Mundal was shaped by the values of his ancestors: courage, community solidarity, and deep reverence for the land. His family held respected positions within the tribal hierarchy, and he was groomed from childhood to be a leader and protector of his community.

The forests of Central India were not merely living spaces but sacred grounds—sources of sustenance, spiritual meaning, and identity. Colonial attempts to control and exploit these forests became Mundal's first window into understanding the injustice plaguing his people.